The Legal Framework for Artificial Intelligence in Brazil and its relationship with the curricula of Information Technology Degrees in the Country

Authors

  • Weysller Matuzinhos de Moura Faculdade SENAI Fatesg Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61841/ca-c.59-69

Keywords:

Ethics of Artificial Intelligence. Professional Ethics. Philosophy of Information. Legislation Applied to Technology.

Abstract

This work presents a bibliographical review highlighting the importance of including the ethics of artificial intelligence and the use of technologies in undergraduate technology courses, understanding it to be a way of raising awareness among these professionals regarding the relevance of respecting the Ethics of Artificial Intelligence and the use of Technologies, as it is about guaranteeing citizens’ rights. To this end, the work conceptualizes artificial intelligence and presents the ethical debate surrounding Bill 2,338 of 2023, known as the Legal Framework for AI in Brazil, finally presenting some measures that, in the author’s point of view, would support the formation of information technology professionals in Brazil.

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References

BRAZIL. Ministry of Education. Resolution No. 1 of June 17, 2010 - Regulates the Structuring Teaching Nucleus and provides other measures. Brasília: Ministry of Education, 2010.

BRAZIL. Ministry of Education. Resolution CNE/CES No. 5, of November 16, 2016 - Establishes the National Curricular Guidelines for undergraduate courses in the area of ​​Computing, covering bachelor's degrees in Computer Science, Information Systems, Computer Engineering, Software Engineering and a degree in Computing, and contains other provisions. Brasília: Ministry of Education, 2016.

BRAZIL. Ministry of Human Rights. National plan for education in human rights. Brasília: Ministry of Human Rights, 2018.

BRAZIL. Ministry of Education. Ordinance No. 401, of August 23, 2021 - Provides test guidelines and specific components for the area of ​​Computer Science, Bachelor's degree modality, within the scope of the National Student Performance Exam (Enade), 2021 edition. Brasília: Ministry of Education, 2021a.

BRAZIL. Ministry of Education. National Institute of Educational Studies and Research Anísio Teixeira (INEP). Enade 2021 tests and answer sheets. Brasília: Ministry of Education, 2021b.

BRAZIL. Federal Senate. Bill No. 2338, of May 3, 2023. Provides for the use of Artificial Intelligence. Brasília: Federal Senate, 2023.

BRAZIL. Ministry of Education. National Catalog of Higher Education Courses in Technology (CNCST), 2024. Available at: <https://cncst.mec.gov.br/>. Accessed on: July 25, 2024.

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FLORIDI, Luciano. Ethics of Artificial Intelligence: Principles, Challenges, and Opportunities. Luciano Floridi, Oxford University Press. 2023.

LIMA, Adriano da Rocha. The ethical debate on technological innovation. 2020. 81 p. Dissertation (Master's in Philosophy) - Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, 2020.

MARCATO, Gisele Caversan Beltrami. The use of artificial intelligence in the provision of Brazilian jurisdiction: ethical and constitutional values ​​in question. 2023. 215 p. Thesis (Doctorate in Legal Science) - State University of Northern Paraná (UENP), Jacarezinho, 2022.

MIRANDA, Eduarda Corazza; SANTOS, Josias Junior; FERREIRA, Pedro Henrique Santos; MOURA, Weysller Matuzinhos de. Can the Legal Framework for Artificial Intelligence in Brazil Harm the Development of AI in the Country? In: GOIAS REGIONAL SCHOOL OF INFORMATICS (ERI-GO), 12., 2024, Ceres/GO. Proceedings [...]. Porto Alegre: Brazilian Computer Society, 2024.

MOURA, Weysller Matuzinhos de. The ethics of artificial intelligence and its relationship with the protagonism of non-human agents. In: GOIAS REGIONAL SCHOOL OF INFORMATICS (ERI-GO), 12., 2024, Ceres/GO. Proceedings [...]. Porto Alegre: Brazilian Computer Society, 2024a.

MOURA, Weysller Matuzinhos de. The intersection between the ethics of artificial intelligence and the space for action of non-human agents. In: V INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS ON DIGITAL CITIZENSHIP: DIGITALIZATION OF THE ENVIRONMENT IN TRANSDISCIPLINARY PERSPECTIVES., Florianópolis/SC. Proceedings [...]., 2024b.

PwC. PricewaterhouseCoopers Brasil Ltda. The digital divide in Brazil. Brasília, 2022.

STANFORD UNIVERSITY. Ethics of Artificial Intelligence and Robotics. California: Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. 2020. Disponível em: <https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/ethics-ai/>. Acesso em: 08 ago 2024.

UNESCO. United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. Recommendation on the ethics of artificial intelligence. 2021.

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Published

2025-07-11

How to Cite

Matuzinhos de Moura, W. (2025). The Legal Framework for Artificial Intelligence in Brazil and its relationship with the curricula of Information Technology Degrees in the Country. CENTRAL ASIA AND THE CAUCASUS, 26(1), 59-69. https://doi.org/10.61841/ca-c.59-69

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